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Braces Diagram

Elastic Tie

A small rubber band placed between various points on the appliance to apply pressure and move the teeth.

Loop in Archwire

Sometimes used to close gaps after tooth extraction. Not all archwires have a loop.

Archwire

Archwire is the main wire that guides the teeth along their new positions. It is changed periodically during treatment as the teeth move.

Bracket

A small attachment that holds the archwire in place and is cemented directly onto the tooth’s surface.

Headgear Tube

A hollow, round attachment on the back bands. It holds the inner bow of the headgear.

Coil Spring

Fits between brackets and over the archwire to create space between teeth.

Tie Wire

A thin wire twisted around the bracket to secure the archwire in place.

Band

A thin metal ring placed around a tooth and cemented in position. It provides a way to attach the brackets to the tooth.

Hook

An arm that can be either welded or removable, used to attach elastics (rubber bands).

Elastic (Rubber Band)

A small rubber band that is attached between different points on the appliance to apply pressure and move the teeth.